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	<title>Homily Magazine &#187; Plumbing</title>
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	<description>HOme &#38; FAmily Magazine</description>
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		<title>How to Drain a Hot Water Heater</title>
		<link>http://www.homilymagazine.com/how-to-drain-a-hot-water-heater/</link>
		<comments>http://www.homilymagazine.com/how-to-drain-a-hot-water-heater/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2012 15:39:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homilymagazine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Plumbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[home improvement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hot water heater maintenance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to drain a hot water heater]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.homilymagazine.com/?p=21681</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The plumbing system is a vital part of the home which requires care to keep it functioning properly. The hot water heater is one important plumbing fixture that requires maintenance in order to keep it running efficiently. Overtime, sediment and sludge can accumulate in a hot water tank which will make the heater less efficient and it will also shorten its life span which can be very expensive to replace. As well, the accumulation of sediment at the bottom of the water tank can solidify and clog the drain valve. To avoid sediment accumulation, it is important to drain the hot water heater to get rid of the debris and sludge.]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">The plumbing system is a vital part of the home which requires care to keep it functioning properly. The hot water heater is one important plumbing fixture that requires maintenance in order to keep it running efficiently. Overtime, sediment and sludge can accumulate in a hot water tank which will make the heater less efficient and it will also shorten its life span which can be very expensive to replace. As well, the accumulation of sediment at the bottom of the water tank can solidify and clog the drain valve. To avoid sediment accumulation, it is important to drain the hot water heater to get rid of the debris and sludge.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The following is a guide on how to drain a hot water heater:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">1. The first thing you should do is shut off the power to the water tank. For a gas hot water heater, turn the thermostat to the &#8216;pilot&#8217; setting. For an electric water heater, turn off the breaker at the main electric panel.<span id="more-21681"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">2. Next, turn off the main water source. There will be either a lever or knob on one of the water pipes coming out of the wall to the water heater. Turn it until the lever can no longer turn.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">3. The next thing to do is locate the draincock. The draincock can normally be found at the bottom of the tank on the side. It looks like an outdoor tap. Get a garden hose and attach one end to the draincock and extend the other end outdoors so the water will drain outside and not on the floor.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">4. Slowly turn the draincock to open and allow the water to flow through the hose and outside. Open the hot water faucet of the bathtub and let it run. Allow the water to run until you no longer see any sludge and debris coming out with the water. The water should be clear, not yellowish brown.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">5. Close the drain valve and turn off the hot water faucet.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">6. Turn the cold water supply back on and allow the tank to fill. Turn the power supply back on after the tank has filled with cold water.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Water heater experts recommend that homeowners flush the sediment from their hot water tanks once or twice a year, depending on the quality of water in their area. If you live in an area with high mineral content in the water, draining twice a year may be necessary.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Generally, most homeowners do not think about maintaining their hot water heater until it breaks down and they end up with an expensive repair bill or replacement tank bill. Because the hot water tank is an essential plumbing fixture, it is essential to make sure the unit is properly maintained. It is important to flush the water tank to help extend the life span of the water tank. There are professional plumbing services that have the experience and expertise to properly drain a hot water tank and check the tank for any potential problems.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Looking for a local plumber to fix your plumbing problems? Contact the plumbing experts at Mr.Rooter, offering <a href="http://yorkdurhamregion.mrrooter.ca/Oshawa.aspx?loc=Mr.20Rooter20Plumbing20of20Oshawa202620Whitby&amp;num=905-725-2292" target="_blank">plumbing Oshawa</a> and <a href="http://yorkdurhamregion.mrrooter.ca/Peterborough.aspx?loc=Mr.20Rooter20Plumbing20of20Peterborough&amp;num=905-985-0084" target="_blank">plumbing Peterborough</a> services as well as plumbing services all across Canada. Visit mrrooter.ca</p>
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		<title>Home Remedies For a Clogged Drain</title>
		<link>http://www.homilymagazine.com/home-remedies-for-a-clogged-drain/</link>
		<comments>http://www.homilymagazine.com/home-remedies-for-a-clogged-drain/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2012 10:10:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homilymagazine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Plumbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[home improvement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[home remedies for clogged drain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[home remedies for clogged sink]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.homilymagazine.com/?p=21678</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We have to face the truth that a clogged drain is an inevitable part of our household lives. Once we find ourselves in such situation, there will come to a point wherein we would decide to give up and simply call on a plumber, thereby forcing you to spend large amounts of cash just to get your drainage system working in no time. What most of us are not aware of, however, is that the most effective (and perhaps the cheapest) way of solving our drainage problems can be found right inside our house.]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">We have to face the truth that a clogged drain is an inevitable part of our household lives. Once we find ourselves in such situation, there will come to a point wherein we would decide to give up and simply call on a plumber, thereby forcing you to spend large amounts of cash just to get your drainage system working in no time. What most of us are not aware of, however, is that the most effective (and perhaps the cheapest) way of solving our drainage problems can be found right inside our house.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Here are some home remedies you can try in order to clear a clogged drain.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">1. Hot water – This will be your most trusted friend when it comes to cleaning whatever blockage exists in your drainage system. How water will not only solve the problem, it can also prevent future ones. It has the ability to melt and dissolve any small particles that block the drains. To use hot water, simply pour it inside the holes of the sink, the basins, and even tubs.<span id="more-21678"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">2. Hot water with salt – Adding salt to your water will strengthen the liquid&#8217;s dissolving capacity. As much as possible, always come prepared with a spoonful of salt when it comes to solving drain problems.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">3. Plunger – This is one of the most trusted tools when it comes to household problems such as this one. The plunger can solve not only toilet problems, but sink ones as well. To effectively use this, simply fill the drain with water until the plunger&#8217;s cup is immersed fully. Afterwards, simply pump with an up-and-down motion, creating a sort of suctioning effect that will push the blockage downwards into the pipes.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">4. Vinegar and baking soda – To do this you will need to pour half a cup of baking soda down the clogged drain. Next, take half a cup of white vinegar and pour it into the drainage as well. Get a plate or a glass and cover the hole. Doing so will trap the baking soda solution. Leave it overnight. The next day, remove the plate or the glass and pour some hot water inside the drain, dissolving the solution and fixing the problem of the blockage.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">5. Salt and baking soda – Another effective mixture that you can try out. Mix salt and baking soda in equal parts and pour the solution into the drainage. You must then pour some boiling water and leave it overnight. The next day, dissolve the solution with another amount of hot water.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">6. Dishwashing liquid – Soap is also an ideal solution that can remove any unwanted blockages due to its slippery texture. Dishwashing liquid is perhaps the most ideal type of soap that can solve the problem of a clogged drain. You must first put one pound of washing liquid into three gallons of hot water. Next, pour the solution into the drain and wait overnight for the effects. The next day, do the same process as stated above by dissolving the solution with hot water.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Are you looking for more information regarding <a href="http://www.magicplumbing.com/" target="_blank">clogged drain</a>? Visit <a href="http://www.magicplumbing.com/" target="_blank">www.magicplumbing.com/</a> today!</p>
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		<title>Can You Install Wick Drains in Rocky Soil?</title>
		<link>http://www.homilymagazine.com/can-you-install-wick-drains-in-rocky-soil-2/</link>
		<comments>http://www.homilymagazine.com/can-you-install-wick-drains-in-rocky-soil-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 28 Jan 2012 22:14:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homilymagazine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Plumbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Home plumbing system]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[set up wick drains in rocky soil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wick drains in rocky soil]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.homilymagazine.com/?p=21636</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One issue that must be taken into consideration when undertaking a construction project is the long term settlement and stiffness of the ground such as the soil, clay, or soft silt. The solution to ensuring much quicker soil consolidation and settlement has been the development of Wick Drains. Wick drains are used when there is a problem with soil consolidation.]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">One issue that must be taken into consideration when undertaking a construction project is the long term settlement and stiffness of the ground such as the soil, clay, or soft silt. The solution to ensuring much quicker soil consolidation and settlement has been the development of Wick Drains. Wick drains are used when there is a problem with soil consolidation.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Also known as Prefabricated Vertical Drains (PV Drains), wick drains are flat, plastic fabric coated channels surrounded by a thin geo-textile filter jacket that functions as a free-draining water channel. The fabric acts as a filter because it maintains permeability while preserving the fine soil particles.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Wick drains reduce the distance water travels to a drainage path thereby reducing the time of settlement. Basically, they act as a free-draining water channel. Wick drains are suitable for peat, silts, clay, silt sands, and sludge waste from industry. Both the core and geotextile filter jacket of wicker drains makes them extremely durable and resistant to chemicals and many micro-organisms such as bacteria.<span id="more-21636"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Wick Drains are a cost efficient method of hastening the consolidation process of fine grained soils in order to cut down on the time for starting construction. It allows for the drastic reduction time for long term settlement to occur. The use of wick drains helps to remove excess water, consolidate the compressible soil, and promote soil settlement. This allows a construction project to start in a few months instead of 12 months or more.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Special equipment called &#8216;Stitchers&#8217; are used to install wick drains. The &#8216;Stitchers&#8217; are mounted on a crane containing an installation mandrel that holds the wick drain. The mandrel along with the wick drain is driven hydraulically or vibrated into the ground allowing the penetration of rocky soil. When the mandrel is withdrawn, the wick drain remains in the ground. Depending upon the soil conditions, the speed of installation can be up to 2,000 feet per hour. As the soil consolidates, it increases in strength because there is a large reduction in water.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Wick drain projects have included: sedimentation ponds, buildings, airport runways, highway embankments, dams, golf courses, large storage areas…etc. The installation of wick drains is essential in areas that contain high fills that have to be positioned over low strength soft soils. The rate of soil consolidation and settlement depends on how quickly the water leaves the soil through the wick drain process. This is largely determined by the size of the spacing between the wick drains as well as the permeability of the water.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The particular design curves of the drain spacing chosen, the fill height, and consolidation time, all allow construction to begin much sooner. The costs of installing a wick drains depends on a number of factors that include: soil conditions, difficulty of pre-drilling, type of drain used, size of the project…etc. There are professional companies that specialize in installing wick drains. Today, the installation of wick drains has become an invaluable component of a construction project that requires a faster rate of soil consolidation and settlement.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Searching online for a local plumber? Be sure to contact the plumbing  professionals at Mr.Rooter, offering services 24 hours a day! From <a href="http://yorkdurhamregion.mrrooter.ca/Oshawa.aspx?loc=Mr.20Rooter20Plumbing20of20Oshawa202620Whitby&amp;num=905-725-2292" target="_blank">plumbing Oshawa</a> to <a href="http://yorkdurhamregion.mrrooter.ca/Peterborough.aspx?loc=Mr.20Rooter20Plumbing20of20Peterborough&amp;num=905-985-0084" target="_blank">plumbing Peterborough </a> problems, Mr.Rooter has you covered coast to coast!</p>
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		<title>How to Install Drainage Piping</title>
		<link>http://www.homilymagazine.com/how-to-install-drainage-piping/</link>
		<comments>http://www.homilymagazine.com/how-to-install-drainage-piping/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jan 2012 16:34:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homilymagazine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Plumbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[home improvement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Home plumbing system]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[installing drainage pipe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[installing drainage system]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.homilymagazine.com/?p=21613</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Installing drainage piping requires some small degree of knowledge about how to determine slopes and grades. Drainage piping in order to function, must run or slope downhill to allow water to flow. If you are able to use a builders level it will make your installation that much easier. You must first determine the size of the pipe you are going to need to carry the amount of water in a storm and then add approximately 50% more capacity for 100 year storms. If you can get by with a four inch pipe, use a six inch pipe to assure the pipe is capable of carrying just about any amount it needs to handle. We will use a six inch diameter pipe for this discussion. If you are starting your pipe at a catch basin or other collection point, you will need to determine the height of the outlet of the basin relative to the height of the point where you want the pipe to exit or end. Using a builder's level, it is done in this manner. Set up the level and tripod in a position where you can see both the starting point and the opposite end of the pipe.]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Installing drainage piping requires some small degree of  knowledge about how to determine slopes and grades. Drainage piping in  order to function, must run or slope downhill to allow water to flow. If  you are able to use a builders level it will make your installation  that much easier. You must first determine the size of the pipe you are  going to need to carry the amount of water in a storm and then add  approximately 50% more capacity for 100 year storms. If you can get by  with a four inch pipe, use a six inch pipe to assure the pipe is capable  of carrying just about any amount it needs to handle. We will use a six  inch diameter pipe for this discussion. If you are starting your pipe  at a catch basin or other collection point, you will need to determine  the height of the outlet of the basin relative to the height of the  point where you want the pipe to exit or end. Using a builder&#8217;s level,  it is done in this manner. Set up the level and tripod in a position  where you can see both the starting point and the opposite end of the  pipe.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">You want to pick something in the work area that cannot move  and set this as your bench mark height. A very large rock with a place  you can mark and return to over and over to measure. A side lug on a  fire hydrant works as well. Do the use the top nut as these move when  the hydrant is opened. Once the level is itself leveled, your helper  will place a rod or tape measure on the rock measuring from the rock  upwards. Looking through the builders level, you can see where the cross  hairs in the level hit the tape measure. Lets say the forty inch mark.  Write down the number 40 and that is called the HI or instrument height.  Now using the tape measure again, measure from the bottom of the hole  in the basin, read the tape again and get a measurement. Lets say this  time it is fifty inches. Write that down as well and this is called your  front sight. Deduct the HI from the front sight and you will get 10  inches of course. Now using the tape, take another reading or sight at  the exit point of the pipe albeit a free air point or a hole in another  basin. This measurement is sixty inches. Deduct this measurement from  the HI and you get twenty inches. That means there is a ten inch  difference in height between the two basin openings.<span id="more-21613"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">You must now  measure the distance between the two basins or a basin and the outlet  point. In this example we will use eighty feet. At one eighth inch per  foot of slope over eighty feet you would need one inch of slope for  every eight feet. Eight divided into eighty is ten so your ten inches of  overall height difference works fine. Now we know we will have to  maintain a one inch drop ( or rise) in the pipe elevation every eight  feet. Most operators prefer to dig uphill if possible so you will more  than likely be deducting an inch from each level shot you take. As your  operator digs, every eight feet you will need to take a new shot to  assure that he is sloping the trench bottom uphill one inch every eight  feet. You know your shot at the lower basin or exit point was sixty  inches on the tape. Eight feet away from that basin it should read  fifty-nine inches. That means the pipe rose one inch. Continue this  method until you reach the upper basin or starting point. If you read  your measurements correctly, when you get to the upper basin, you will  have used ten inches of slope to get to the upper hole.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Most  installations call for some type of stone under and over the pipe. If  you are using a perforated pipe, this stone is critical along with  filter fabric to assure the holes do not clog with silt and to prevent  rocks from crushing or piercing the pipe during back fill operations.  Other piping requires this stone to provide a solid foundation against  pipe settlement. Once the piping is solidly set in stone, you may back  fill the balance of the trench making sure no large rocks are placed  over the pipe. Large rocks will over time settle down in the soft earth  and can eventually crush the pipe. Remember to add the thickness of the  bottom stone to your shot measurements.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">In areas where car traffic  may cross the pipe trench and depending on how deep the pipe is below  the ground, additional protection such as steel plates or concrete may  be required to prevent crushing of the pipe.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Pete Ackerson</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Pete Ackerson is a 30+ year building inspector with experience in  both public and private construction industries. From schools to  treatment plants, from private homes and condo projects, to large  residential landscaping projects, he has worked both in the building  design areas and field construction in the Eastern US. In 2006 he formed  along with two other building inspectors, Wagsys LLC which produced  software for municipal agencies in the fields of building departments,  planning boards and Zoning Boards of Appeals.</p>
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		<title>Step by Step Instructions to Cleaning Up After a Flooded Toilet</title>
		<link>http://www.homilymagazine.com/step-by-step-instructions-to-cleaning-up-after-a-flooded-toilet/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jan 2012 10:01:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homilymagazine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Plumbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[home improvement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Home plumbing system]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to unclog a toilet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tips to clean up after a flood]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[When cleaning up after a flooded toilet, it is very important to follow these instructions to avoid performing the same task more than once. Before beginning, ensure that you are wearing protective shoes, and your feet are enclosed. Wear utility gloves on both hands and a disposable apron is recommended. It is important to recognize that the contents in toilets are considered biohazardous. The overflow may contain dangerous substances that can cause contamination. If you follow these steps, you will save time, and minimize the spread of germs and contaminants]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">When cleaning up after a flooded toilet, it is very important to  follow these instructions to avoid performing the same task more than  once. Before beginning, ensure that you are wearing protective shoes,  and your feet are enclosed. Wear utility gloves on both hands and a  disposable apron is recommended. It is important to recognize that the  contents in toilets are considered biohazardous. The overflow may  contain dangerous substances that can cause contamination. If you follow  these steps, you will save time, and minimize the spread of germs and contaminants:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Ensure that the water supply has been turned off.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Obtain a plastic bag and place it inside of the trash receptacle where the debris will be placed.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- If there are items visible in the toilet that are not biodegradeable remove the items to prevent further clogs.<span id="more-21609"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Place all items as mentioned in the previous step into the receptacle.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- After the toilet bowl is cleared of any non flushable items, turn the water supply to the on position.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Flush the toilet to ensure there will not be any more overflowing.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- When the toilet is flushed and the toilet bowl refills with water at a normal level, repeat this step.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Next the toilet should be cleaned with a toilet brush and disenfecting agent.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Take care to use only one cleaning agent at a time to avoid any irritation.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- When possible use a regular mop and bucket.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Place the cleaning agent in the bucket.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- It is safe in most instances to use one part cleaning agent and 3 parts fresh water in the bucket.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Begin to mop the overflow from the floor.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- When the mop becomes saturated place it in the fresh water.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Rinse the mop and continue to soak up all free-standing water and debris.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Place the mop head in the trash receptacle, if disposable.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Place the mop head in the proper container if it is reusable.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Secure the plastic bag that contains the debris.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Take the bag to be disposed to the outside trash receptacle.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Take off shoes and clean them outside the home, if possible.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">- Dispose of the apron and the gloves.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">If  these steps are followed, the job will be done efficiently and safely.  This will prevent possible spread of germs and contamination and will  lead to a healthier home.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Right Way Restoration<br />
Vic Roberts<br />
<a href="http://www.rightwayrestoration.com/" target="_new">http://www.rightwayrestoration.com</a></p>
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		<title>Sump Pump Maintenance Tips</title>
		<link>http://www.homilymagazine.com/sump-pump-maintenance-tips/</link>
		<comments>http://www.homilymagazine.com/sump-pump-maintenance-tips/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 16:33:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homilymagazine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Maintenance and Repairs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Plumbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[home improvement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to clean sump pump]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[maintenance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prevent water damage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sump pump maintenance]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Sump pumps are your first line of defense to keep water out of your basement. They also protect your foundations and the structural integrity of your house.]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Sump pumps are your first line of defense to keep water out of  your basement. They also protect your foundations and the structural  integrity of your house.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">You will need it most in early spring  when there is a lot of snow melting or in the summer when there are some  heavy rains. It is going to be called upon more so them, so you should  check the operation before it is too late. By the time you look to call  on the pump it might not have run for some time. So you need to plan  ahead and ensure your pump will run when needed and not have you  arriving home to a flooded basement.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Sump pump maintenance will  take no more than around 10 minutes to complete and you will need to  check the operation of your sump pump and ensure it is there for you  whenever you need it.<span id="more-21559"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Tips for sump pump maintenance</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Keep a cover over the sump basin.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">• This will keep out animals and children as well as ensuring you do not have any debris falling into the basin.<br />
• A cover will also reduce the smells and evaporation</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Inspect for debris</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Inspect  the basin/sump for any debris and remove any you might find before  operating the pump. We do not want this to get into the sump pump  intakes or even block the pump. So,always ensure you remove the debris  first before you test the pump.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Check pump screens/ Inlet screens</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Check  the inlet screens on your pump are free from debris and residue build  up, as if they are blocked up this will reduce the operational  efficiency of your sump pump.Therefore this will reduce the volume of  water the pump removes which will be a lot less than it is designed to  pump. If needed bring a hose and wash down the external of the sump pump  as well as the basin to remove all debris that may affect the operation  of the pump.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Electricity and safety</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">As there is electricity  and water within the same installation you should ensure you are  electrically protected using a ground fault indicator (GFI). This should  keep you safe as it should trip the electricity if there is a fault.  Check the operation of this if there is a test facility to do so.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Cable routing</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Check  for correct cable routing as well as the cable being in good condition.  Make sure the cable is away from the water as much as possible. Also  check the cable is secured and not loose and in a situation where it  might fall into the sump. This could prove lethal and have happened in  some rare circumstances. So check the cable is fixed and secure.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Check your discharge pipes</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Always  have a check valve fitted, this is to stop the pumped water within the  discharge pumped line from returning into the sump and refilling the  sump once pumped away. It only allows the water to move in one  direction, which of course is out of your sump. If this is faulty you  will see your sump re-filling and your pump will run more frequently.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Check  the discharge line for leaks or damage. Make sure all is intact  including the end of your pumping line. If you are able to visually see  the pumped line ensure the end is free to allow the pumped water to  properly run clear.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Water test your pump</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Fill the sump with  water very slowly and observe the operation of the sump pump. This way  you can watch the operation of the float switch, ensure it rises with  the water level and moves easily and freely.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Check the operation of the float switch</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Once  the float rises to the switch on point you want to observe the sump  pump running. You should of course listen to the pump as well. What you  are listening for in this case is the connection of the float switch and  that the switch makes without any hesitation or resistance and runs the  pump properly. As the float switch is considered one of the weak points  of a sump pump you can observe this in this test and ensure your switch  operates normally. If the switch is intermittent or not operating  normally you may be able to replace the switch and not need to buy a  replacement sump pump.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Listen to the pump</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Now the pump is  running you want to listen to the pump itself running. Make sure there  are no squealing or grinding noises or even metal on metal. With the  sump pump running there should be some minor vibrations, if there are  excessive vibrations then you must investigate this. Excessive vibration  or noises may indicate the bearings or internal workings of the pump  may be wearing out. In cases like this it might be best to have a  replacement sump pump near hand in case you have to replace a pump in a  hurry.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Operate the pump several times</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Operate the pump like  this several times just to get the pump operating efficiently and also  check that the sump pump also stops pumping whenever the water level is  pumped down to a suitable level and the switch has returned to a resting  position. In general what you are doing is checking complete cycles of  the sump pump to check it is working as it should do when it might be  needed.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Check Valve operation</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Listen for the check valve  click as well within this operation sequence; you want to hear the check  valve operating as the pump stops pumping. The check valve should close  with a click and stop the water from returning into the sump.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Points to consider for the maintenance of your sump pump and pump installation<br />
• Keep a cover over the sump basin.<br />
• Inspect for debris<br />
• Check pump screens/ Inlet screens<br />
• Electricity and safety<br />
• Cable routing<br />
• Check your discharge pipes<br />
• Water test your pump<br />
• Check the operation of the float switch<br />
• Listen to the pump<br />
• Operate the pump several times<br />
• Check Valve operation<br />
• Replace all covers and parts</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Once you are happy with the  operation of your sump pump and you have checked everything over you  needs to ensure you replace all parts and covers into their correct  location for the operation of the pump. You should also periodically  check in on your sump pump just to ensure it will be there for you  whenever needed.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Are you looking for Best Sump Pump? Be sure to visit my site for  more information or click the link to access on latest tips and advices  on Sump Pump Reviews at <a href="http://www.bestsumppumpreviews.org/" target="_new">http://www.bestsumppumpreviews.org</a>.</p>
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		<title>How To Easily Repair Garbage Disposal Problems</title>
		<link>http://www.homilymagazine.com/how-to-easily-repair-garbage-disposal-problems/</link>
		<comments>http://www.homilymagazine.com/how-to-easily-repair-garbage-disposal-problems/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jan 2012 09:29:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homilymagazine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Plumbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Home plumbing system]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to repair garbage disposal problems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plumbing home repair]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.homilymagazine.com/?p=21514</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Usually you can repair garbage disposal problems easily at home with the right tools and precautions. Most common problems can be taken care of without calling in a plumber or electrician. All you need to be sure of is to have the right tools and to know what the problem is before you start.]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Usually you can repair garbage disposal problems easily at home  with the right tools and precautions. Most common problems can be taken  care of without calling in a plumber or electrician. All you need to be  sure of is to have the right tools and to know what the problem is  before you start.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Before you begin, you need to turn off the power  supply by shutting the breaker down. Have your tools on hand, you may  need metal tongs, a turning tool, a bucket, a pipe wrench, a snake or  auger, and a screwdriver. If you do not have a turning tool, a broom  handle may work in its place. Remember; never place your hands inside  the machine, even when the power is off.<span id="more-21514"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Sometimes, things get  stuck and need to be removed. First, use a flashlight to look inside the  drain. If you see something, use metal tongs to remove it. If that is  not the problem then you need to locate the hole at the bottom of the  machine and insert your turning tool or broom handle into it. Move the  disposal back and forth to loosen the object and then try it to see if  it works.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">A slow drain may be a sign of a clog. Do not use a  chemical drain cleaner to unclog the mess as that may cause damage.  Place a bucket under the drain and then loosen the trap. Locate the clog  and remove it. If you cannot find a clog, it may be in the drain pipe  and a snake or auger is necessary to remove it.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">If there is a  leak, it is usually in one of three places. First, check the screws on  the drainage pipe and tighten if necessary. Next, check the bolts that  mount the machine to make sure they are tight. Finally, it may be  necessary to replace or add more plumbers putty to where the disposal  meets the sink.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Usually if you discover your machine is not  working at all, it is because it was overloaded and needs reset. The  reset button is usually located underneath the disposal, and all you  need to do is locate it and press it. This usually solves the problem,  but if it doesn&#8217;t there may be faulty wiring or a cord needs replaced.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">It  isn&#8217;t uncommon to repair garbage disposal problems such as clogs, jams,  and leaks. It is important that when you do this yourself to take  precautions and to be sure of what you are doing. If anything is beyond  your expertise, there is no shame in calling an expert in.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">If you need advice on how to <a href="http://www.magicplumbing.com/" target="_new">Repair A Garbage Disposal</a> call Max. I will send one of my experienced plumbing assistants for quick and friendly advice. Visit <a href="http://www.magicplumbing.com/" target="_new">http://www.magicplumbing.com/</a> for all your plumbing needs.</p>
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		<title>How to Winterize Your Home on a Budget</title>
		<link>http://www.homilymagazine.com/how-to-winterize-your-home-on-a-budget/</link>
		<comments>http://www.homilymagazine.com/how-to-winterize-your-home-on-a-budget/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Jan 2012 16:39:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homilymagazine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Plumbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[home improvement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to winterize home]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to winterize home on a budget]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ways to winterize home]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[winterizing on a budget]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Are you looking for inexpensive ways to save money on energy  bills this coming winter? Fall is a great time to tackle these home  projects and each of them is affordable. Combined, they will give you a  good return on your investment in terms of lower utility bills.]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Are you looking for inexpensive ways to save money on energy  bills this coming winter? Fall is a great time to tackle these home  projects and each of them is affordable. Combined, they will give you a  good return on your investment in terms of lower utility bills.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Here  are 7 ways to winterize your home on a budget. We&#8217;ll give each one a  pricing rank: $ = low price, $$ = moderate price, $$$ = slightly higher  cost.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">1. Add weatherstripping to your doors and windows. Keeping  treated air from escaping and drafts from blowing in can make a 5% to  10% difference in your energy use. This is a DIY project with a good  payoff. $<span id="more-21474"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">2. Seal exposed ductwork in attics and basements. Check  for gaps in seems and joints, holes, or other places where treated air  can escape. Use metal duct tape rather than cheap vinyl duct tape that  won&#8217;t hold as well or be efficient. Experts say that as much as 20% of  treated air can escape through leaky ducts, so this is a great way to  save money! $</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">3. Put an insulation blanket on your water heater.  If you have a tank-style water heater, you are losing money through  stand-by heat loss. The tank warms up 30 or 40 gallons of water and then  it starts to cool off, wasting money. An insulating blanket will slow  down the heat loss substantially. $$</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">4. Program your thermostat so  that the system runs less when you aren&#8217;t there. Let the temperature  fall 10 degrees or so when the house is empty, and you can program it to  warm back up before you get home. If you have a programmable thermostat  already, this is a freebie. If you need a programmable thermostat, they  are fairly inexpensive. $-$$</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">5. Run full loads of laundry instead  of several small loads. Combining loads is easier these days because  most of the dyes used are color-safe. They won&#8217;t bleed. You&#8217;ll reduce  your water use and your overall electrical use.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">6. Add insulation  to the attic. In winter, heated air escapes through the ceiling into the  attic and out of the house. In summer, the attic gets hot and that air  pushes down into the house, causing the air conditioner to work harder. A  layer of insulation in the attic will help year-round. $$$</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">7.  Have your furnace or heat pump cleaned and tuned for winter. A dirty  furnace or heat pump coil can waste 20% or more of the energy it uses.  That&#8217;s a lot of money over the course of a heating season. Having your  entire HVAC system maintained before winter is a cost that might pay you  back very quickly. $$-$$$</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">These are very good ways to reduce  energy use on a limited budget. They are easy to accomplish and you will  notice immediate results &#8212; lower energy bills every month going  forward!</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">For more energy efficiency tips and resource guides, please visit the <a href="http://www.diyreviews.net/home-improvement/" target="_new">Home Improvement</a> section of the DIY Reviews website.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Kim Hansen is the Marketing Coordinator for the <a href="http://gasfurnaceguide.com/" target="_new">Gas Furnace Guide</a> website.</p>
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		<title>Plumbing Vent: How To Clear Clogged Vents</title>
		<link>http://www.homilymagazine.com/plumbing-vent-how-to-clear-clogged-vents/</link>
		<comments>http://www.homilymagazine.com/plumbing-vent-how-to-clear-clogged-vents/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Dec 2011 16:28:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homilymagazine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Plumbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clogged plumbing vents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clogged vents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Home plumbing system]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to clear clogged vents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to fix clogged vents]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plumbing repair]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.homilymagazine.com/?p=21437</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Drains draining slowly? Seems to take forever for that water to make it out of the sink? You are describing the symptoms of clogged plumbing vents. Vents can become clogged if they aren't situated well and they can become plugged with debris. Here's how to clear those clogged vents.]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Drains  draining slowly? Seems to take forever for that water to make it out of  the sink? You are describing the symptoms of clogged plumbing vents.  Vents can become clogged if they aren&#8217;t situated well and they can  become plugged with debris. Here&#8217;s how to clear those clogged vents.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">1. Get  yourself an extension ladder and a roof ladder2. Set the ladder up so  that you can gain access to the vent, usually located on the room. Not  sure what you are looking for? The vent is usually a 3 or 4 inch  diameter metal or plastic pipe that sits about a foot above the roof. It  is commonly found near the bathroom area.3. Get your roof ladder in  place so you can work by the vent. This is a very safe way to work on  your vent. Make sure you bring a good flashlight with you.4. Take your  flashlight and shine it down the vent pipe looking for debris that could  be clogging the vent.5. If you see debris plugging the vent there are a  few ways to resolve your problem. You can use your garden hose. Bring  it up onto the roof. Put it into the vent turned on and then listen for  the whoosh after the debris is forced out. You can also buy an  attachment that is designed for unclogging plugged toilets, sinks, and  bathtubs. It works great! Or you can also use a plumber&#8217;s snake rather  than the hose if you like.<span id="more-21437"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><img title="More..." src="../wp-includes/js/tinymce/plugins/wordpress/img/trans.gif" alt="" />Never  walk on your roof without a safety line attached to you and be very  cautious as roofs can be quite slippery and the footing is poor.  Cleaning your roof isn&#8217;t supposed to turn into a tragedy.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">For  your sewer system to operate safely and correctly it must be properly  vented. This vent line carries sewer gasses out of your house and out  through the roof. Depending on the size of your house you may have  several vents.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">If the  vents are correctly installed the chance of clogging diminishes so  always try to have the vents correctly placed. Of course if you aren&#8217;t  building your own home this may not be an option.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Clogged  vents are not only annoying with slow draining drains they can also  pose a safety risk because the gasses are not properly being removed  from the house. So be sure your plumbing vents are clear.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Carl  has been a professional plumber in a company he owns for more than 10  years not only is he experience in unclogging just about anything but  also an expert in installing plumbing fixtures and installing new water  lines. Carl will give you some helpful tips on <a id="link_72" href="http://www.alliedesolutions.com/" target="_new">plumbing installation</a> when you visit <a id="link_73" href="http://www.alliedesolutions.com/" target="_new">http://www.alliedesolutions.com</a>.</p>
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		<title>How to Install Kitchen Sink</title>
		<link>http://www.homilymagazine.com/how-to-install-kitchen-sink/</link>
		<comments>http://www.homilymagazine.com/how-to-install-kitchen-sink/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 21:20:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>homilymagazine</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Kitchen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Plumbing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diy remodeling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kitchen sink]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kitchen sink installation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kitchen sink plumbing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.homilymagazine.com/?p=21274</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Kitchen sink is an essential element of your kitchen. You need it for various reasons like washing utensils, taking water for cooking, washing the countertop conveniently and much more. If you are wondering how to install kitchen sink then you are on the right page. Here is a step by step procedure of kitchen sink installation. Following these steps will surely help you find out how easy this plumbing task really is. Let's start.]]></description>
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<p style="text-align: justify;">Kitchen sink is an essential element of your kitchen. You need it for various reasons like washing utensils, taking water for cooking, washing the countertop conveniently and much more. If you are wondering how to install kitchen sink then you are on the right page. Here is a step by step procedure of kitchen sink installation. Following these steps will surely help you find out how easy this plumbing task really is. Let&#8217;s start.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">How to Install a Kitchen Sink: Step by Step Procedure</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Materials Required</p>
<ul style="text-align: justify;">
<li>Sink, faucet and strainer</li>
<li>Measure tape</li>
<li>Adhesive tape</li>
<li>Marker</li>
<li>Drill machine</li>
<li>Saber-saw blade</li>
<li>Flexible supply tubes</li>
<li>Plumber&#8217;s putty</li>
<li>P- trap</li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Procedure</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Step 1<br />
Basically if you want the new kitchen sink to fit on to the kitchen countertop and a kitchen cabinet below it. First, start by measuring the space below and the width the countertop. This will help you to decide the width and depth of the new sink to be purchased. Usually a 22 inches wide sink will fit properly in a countertop with a width of 24 inches. In case there is a backsplash as well, then you can opt for a 20- 20½ inches wide sink.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Step 2<br />
While installing kitchen sink, remember that you have to properly locate the opening in the countertop. In most of the cases a template is provided by the sink manufacturer, while you purchase one, to ensure right placement. So firstly you need to place this sink template on the countertop. It must be placed so that there is at least 1½ &#8211; 2 inches space between its edge and the countertop&#8217;s front edge, where you&#8217;ll stand. Also it must be centered on the sink cabinet. In case, your kitchen countertop is wider than the aforementioned measurements, then you must place the sink not more than 4 inches backwards from the countertop&#8217;s frontal edge. Now, once you have placed the sink template on the right position, tape it and then mark the outline. Now remove the template. Let&#8217;s look at the next step of kitchen sink installation.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Step 3<br />
Take the drill and start making 3/8-inch-diameter holes in four corners and join the four hole with a marker pen. Now you have to cut-out this piece. So, insert a saber-saw blade in one of the four holes and start the cutting process. Move it from one hole to the next, following the marker line. Now remove the cut-out once you are done with the cutting procedure.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Step 4<br />
Now you have to install certain small parts that must be properly done before you are done with kitchen sink installation on the countertop. This will speed up and aid easy installation. First you need to install a kitchen faucet or sprayer. Wondering how to install kitchen sink faucet or how to install kitchen sink sprayer? Well, here&#8217;s an easy one! Just follow the kitchen faucet installation procedure in the manufacturer&#8217;s guide. Now finish by attaching the sink strainer in the kitchen sink center hole. Now the kitchen sink is ready to be installed.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Step 5<br />
Keep the sink upside down. Take the plumber&#8217;s putty and apply it on all the edges of the sink. Flip the sink to bring its right side up and place it in the countertop cavity. Usually the sink is fixed using clips from underside that will pull it tight downwards and ensure that no space is left between the sink and countertop. These clips are further hooked and the screws are tightened.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Step 6<br />
Now you need to connect the sink with the parts underneath the sink space. Here&#8217;s how to install kitchen sink drain pipes. Start this step by connecting the P-trap. Next use flexible supply lines to join the faucet line to the hot and cold supply lines. Remove the aerator from the faucet. Now connect the strainer to the drain pipeline. Turn on the water and let it run for 2-3 minutes. Now reinstall the aerator. The procedure of kitchen sink installation is over and its ready to be used.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">You can also attach the cabinet doors after you&#8217;re done with the installation, to cover up the space below the sink, to hide all ugly pipes and hoses. Well, how to install kitchen sink is not a difficult task if you follow the aforementioned procedure. Right? Just try it!</p>
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